{"id":15389,"date":"2024-12-13T06:59:40","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T06:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/magazin\/?p=15389"},"modified":"2026-02-24T14:33:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T14:33:45","slug":"going-to-future-bildung-verwendung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/magazin\/rubriken\/vokabeln-grammatik\/going-to-future-bildung-verwendung-einfach-erklaert\/","title":{"rendered":"Going to-Future: Bildung &#038; Verwendung einfach erkl\u00e4rt"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8220;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;][et_pb_column type=&#8220;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8220;Einleitung&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; hover_enabled=&#8220;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220; sticky_enabled=&#8220;0&#8243;]\n<p>Das <em>going to-Future<\/em> wird im Englischen verwendet, um feste Absichten, Pl\u00e4ne f\u00fcr die Zukunft oder logische Schlussfolgerungen auszudr\u00fccken. Die <em>going to-Future<\/em> Bildung folgt einer festen Formel: Man kombiniert eine Form von <em>to be<\/em> (<em>am, is, are<\/em>) mit <em>going to<\/em> und dem Infinitiv (Grundform) des Verbs. Im Gegensatz zum <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/magazin\/rubriken\/vokabeln-grammatik\/will-future-regeln-zu-verwendung-bildung\/\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00;\"><em>will-Future<\/em><\/span><\/a> liegt der Fokus hier auf Handlungen, die bereits geplant sind oder deren Eintreten unmittelbar bevorsteht.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8220;Inhalt:&#8220; use_icon=&#8220;on&#8220; font_icon=&#8220;&#x64;||divi||400&#8243; icon_placement=&#8220;left&#8220; disabled_on=&#8220;off|off|off&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;Inhaltsverzeichnis&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.27.5&#8243; header_level=&#8220;h2&#8243; header_text_color=&#8220;#757575&#8243; header_line_height=&#8220;1.2em&#8220; body_line_height=&#8220;1.2em&#8220; background_color=&#8220;rgba(214,214,214,0.25)&#8220; max_width=&#8220;70%&#8220; max_width_tablet=&#8220;100%&#8220; max_width_phone=&#8220;100%&#8220; max_width_last_edited=&#8220;on|tablet&#8220; custom_margin=&#8220;40px|10px|40px|10px|false|false&#8220; custom_padding=&#8220;40px|10px|40px|10px|false|false&#8220; animation_style=&#8220;fold&#8220; animation=&#8220;off&#8220; custom_css_main_element=&#8220;  z-index: 9999;&#8220; custom_css_blurb_title=&#8220;padding-bottom: 20px&#8220; border_radii=&#8220;on|2px|2px|2px|2px&#8220; border_width_all=&#8220;1px&#8220; border_color_all=&#8220;#e0e0e0&#8243; border_style_all=&#8220;solid&#8220; use_border_color=&#8220;on&#8220; border_color=&#8220;#f2f4f4&#8243; border_width=&#8220;3px&#8220; border_style=&#8220;solid&#8220; global_module=&#8220;6361&#8243; saved_tabs=&#8220;all&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#1\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Bildung des Going to-Future auf einen Blick<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#2\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Bildung von Verneinungen im Going to-Future\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#3\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Bildung von Fragen im Going to-Future<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#4\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Signalw\u00f6rter f\u00fcr die Verwendung des Going to-Fututre<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#5\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Gemischte Going to-Future \u00dcbungen<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#6\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Clever in die Zukunft mit phase6<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=&#8220;Die Bildung des going to-Future auf einen Blick&#8220; use_icon=&#8220;on&#8220; font_icon=&#8220;&#xf06e;||fa||900&#8243; icon_color=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; icon_placement=&#8220;left&#8220; image_icon_width=&#8220;195%&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;Informationstext: Die Bildung des going to-Future auf einen Blick&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; header_font=&#8220;|800||on|||||&#8220; header_text_color=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; header_font_size=&#8220;50px&#8220; header_letter_spacing=&#8220;1px&#8220; background_color=&#8220;#eee685&#8243; custom_margin=&#8220;||||false|false&#8220; custom_padding=&#8220;15px||15px||false|false&#8220; hover_enabled=&#8220;0&#8243; border_radii=&#8220;on|5px|5px|5px|5px&#8220; border_width_all=&#8220;5px&#8220; border_color_all=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220; sticky_enabled=&#8220;0&#8243;]<strong>\ud83e\udde9 Struktur:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Das <em><strong>Going to-Future<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0setzt sich aus drei Teilen zusammen:<\/p>\n<p>1\ufe0f\u20e3 Einer Form von <strong><em>to be <\/em><\/strong><em>im Pr\u00e4sens<br \/>\n<i><\/i><\/em>2\ufe0f\u20e3 <em><strong>going to<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n3\ufe0f\u20e3 <em><strong>Verb im Infinitiv<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-accordion su-u-trim su-spoiler-title-icon\"><div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-fancy su-spoiler-icon-plus-circle su-spoiler-closed\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>Formen von to be<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019m<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you\u2019re<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he\/she\/it is <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he\u2019s<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we\u2019re<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you\u2019re<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">they are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">they\u2019re<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udcd0 Formel:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>to be<strong>\u2795<\/strong> going to <strong>\u2795<\/strong> Infinitiv des Verbs<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udccb Beispiel:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">I am<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">going to<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #e9967a;\">read<\/span> this letter tomorrow.<\/em><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span>Ich werde diesen Brief morgen lesen.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8220;on|on|on&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;H2: Bildung des going to-Futures&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; disabled=&#8220;on&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h2>Bildung des going to-Future<\/h2>\n<p>Das <em><strong>going to-Future<\/strong><\/em> ist eine leicht zu bildende Zeitform, die verwendet wird, um zuk\u00fcnftige feste Pl\u00e4ne oder Absichten zu beschreiben. <strong>Es besteht aus drei Teilen<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>1\ufe0f\u20e3 Einer Form von <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">to be<\/span><\/em> im Pr\u00e4sens,<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019m<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you\u2019re<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he\/she\/it is <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he\u2019s<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we\u2019re<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you\u2019re<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em>they are (they\u2019re)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2\ufe0f\u20e3 dem Ausdruck <strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">going to<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3\ufe0f\u20e3 und einem <strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #e9967a;\">Verb im Infinitiv<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u27a1\ufe0f <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">I am<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">going to<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #e9967a;\">read<\/span> this letter tomorrow.<\/em><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013<\/span> Ich werde diesen Brief morgen lesen.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Umgangssprachlich wird <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">going to <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">h\u00e4ufig zu <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gonna <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zusammengezogen.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u27a1\ufe0f <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019m gonna take you out next week<\/span><\/em><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Ich werde dich n\u00e4chste Woche ausf\u00fchren.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In formellen Gespr\u00e4chen oder in der geschriebenen Sprache benutzt du das aber normalerweise nicht. <\/span>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8220;H2: Bildung Verneinung &#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h2 id=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bildung von Verneinungen im <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Going to-Future<\/span><\/em><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Um S\u00e4tze in dieser Zukunftsform zu verneinen, f\u00fcgst du einfach <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zwischen der Form von <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to be <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">und dem Verb ein. Bei <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">und<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kannst du<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> not <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">auch zu <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-n\u2018t <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verk\u00fcrzen. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u27a1\ufe0f <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We are <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">not<\/span>\/are<span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">n\u2018t<\/span> going to buy this.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n\u2013 Wir werden das nicht kaufen.<\/span>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8220;H2: Bildung Fragen&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h2 id=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bildung von Fragen im <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Going to-Future<\/span><\/em><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wie \u00fcblich ist auch im <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">going to-Future <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bei Fragen die Reihenfolge der W\u00f6rter im Satz anders. Die <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to be<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-Form r\u00fcckt vor das Subjekt, der Rest bleibt gleich.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2753<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">Are<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">you<\/span> going to travel to Italy again this summer?<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n\u2013 Werdet ihr diesen Sommer wieder nach Italien reisen?\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">vs.<\/p>\n<p>\u2757\ufe0f<em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">We<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">are<\/span><\/span>\u00a0going to travel to Italy again this summer.<\/em><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Wir werden diesen Sommer nach Italien reisen.<\/span>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8220;on|on|on&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;Platzhalter \u00dcbungen&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; disabled=&#8220;on&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h3 id=\"past-perfect-exercises\">Past Perfect \u00dcbungen:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>After she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had finished<\/span> (<i>to finish<\/i>) her homework, she went out to play.<\/li>\n<li>By the time we arrived, the movie <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already started<\/span> (<i>to start<\/i>).<\/li>\n<li>He didn&#8217;t eat the sandwich because he <span class=\"gap trigger\">had had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) lunch already.<\/li>\n<li>They <span class=\"gap trigger\">had visited<\/span> (<i>to visit<\/i>) the museum before they went to the park.<\/li>\n<li>She <span class=\"gap trigger\">had never seen<\/span> (<i>to see<\/i>) a lion before she went to the zoo.<\/li>\n<li>After we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had cleaned<\/span> (<i>to clean<\/i>) the house, we were very tired.<\/li>\n<li>He <span class=\"gap trigger\">had saved<\/span> (<i>to save<\/i>) enough money before he bought the car.<\/li>\n<li>By the time she called, I <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>).<\/li>\n<li>We didn&#8217;t understand the story because we <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn&#8217;t read<\/span> (<i>to read<\/i>) the book.<\/li>\n<li>After they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had packed<\/span> (<i>to pack<\/i>) their bags, they went to the airport.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script> [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; text_orientation=&#8220;center&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<div class=\"iframe-container\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->        <iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/gt-blog.phase-6.de\/#\/topic\/4\/task\/0\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->            <pee>Ihr Browser unterst\u00fctzt keine iframes.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->        <\/iframe><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->[\/et_pb_code][et_pb_button button_url=&#8220;https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/grammatiktrainer\/?utm_source=magazin&#038;utm_medium=button&#038;utm_campaign=going+to&#8220; url_new_window=&#8220;on&#8220; button_text=&#8220;\ud83d\udc49 Direkt zum Grammatiktrainer&#8220; button_alignment=&#8220;center&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; custom_button=&#8220;on&#8220; button_bg_color=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; button_border_width=&#8220;0px&#8220; button_border_radius=&#8220;58px&#8220; button_font=&#8220;Proxima Nova||||||||&#8220; background_layout=&#8220;dark&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8220;H2: Verwendung des going-to future&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h2 id=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verwendung des <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">going to-Futures\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Neben dem <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">going to- <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gibt es im Englischen das <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">will-Future<\/span><\/em><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beide verwendest du in unterschiedlichen Situationen. Das <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">going to-Future <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ist in vier Situationen die richtige Wahl:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1\ufe0f\u20e3 <\/b><strong>Bei konkreten Vorhaben<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, also wenn sich jemand etwas fest vorgenommen hat. Oft steht dabei schon ein Zeitplan und die Ausf\u00fchrung ist sehr wahrscheinlich.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Beispiel:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am going to visit my grandparents <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">next weekend<\/span>.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Ich werde meine Gro\u00dfeltern n\u00e4chstes Wochenende besuchen.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>2\ufe0f\u20e3 Bei logischen Schlussfolgerungen zur Zukunft<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, also wenn Geschehnisse mit hoher Wahrscheinlichkeit eintreten werden. Dazu gibt es oft eine Begr\u00fcndung f\u00fcr die Schlussfolgerung oder aber das Ereignis steht unmittelbar bevor und ist darum absehbar.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Beispiele:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">very hot<\/span>, my <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">ice cream is going to melt<\/span> fast.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n\u2013 Es ist sehr hei\u00df, mein Eis wird schnell schmelzen.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sam <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">has the ball<\/span>, he <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">is going to score<\/span>!<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n\u2013 Sam hat den Ball, er wird treffen!<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3\ufe0f\u20e3 <strong>Bei Befehlen<\/strong> ist ebenfalls das <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">going to-Future <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">die richtige Zukunftsform.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Beispiel:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You are going to do your homework now!<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n\u2013 Du machst jetzt deine Hausaufgaben!<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4\ufe0f\u20e3\u00a0<strong>Bei Weigerungen<\/strong>, also der festen Absicht, etwas nicht zu tun.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Beispiel:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">not<\/span> going to sign this contract.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n\u2013 Ich werde diesen Vertrag nicht unterschreiben.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8220;H2: Signalw\u00f6rter des goin to-Future&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h2 id=\"4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Signalw\u00f6rter\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>Leider gibt es keine eindeutigen Signalw\u00f6rter<\/strong>, die dir sagen, wann du <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">going to- <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">statt <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">will-Future <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verwenden musst. Es gibt <strong>nur Zeichen daf\u00fcr, dass eine <\/strong><\/span><em><strong>Future Tense<\/strong><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> verwendet werden muss<\/strong>. Das sind alle W\u00f6rter und Ausdr\u00fccke, die auf Zeitpunkte in der Zukunft hinweisen, wie z.B.:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-table su-table-responsive su-table-alternate\">\n<table style=\"height: 226px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px\">\n<td style=\"width: 274px;text-align: center;height: 24px\"><strong>Englisch<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 273px;text-align: center;height: 24px\"><strong>Deutsch<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px\">\n<td style=\"width: 274px;height: 48px\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">tomorrow<\/span><\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 273px;height: 48px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">morgen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px\">\n<td style=\"width: 274px;height: 24px\"><i>next week\/month\/year<\/i><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 273px;height: 24px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">n\u00e4chste Woche\/n\u00e4chsten Monat\/n\u00e4chstes Jahr<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px\">\n<td style=\"width: 274px;height: 24px\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">soon<\/span><\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 273px;height: 24px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">bald<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px\">\n<td style=\"width: 274px;height: 48px\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in &#8230; days\/hours<\/span><\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 273px;height: 48px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in \u2026 Tagen\/Stunden<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8220;Kurzform: Achtung Verwechslungsgefahr!&#8220; use_icon=&#8220;on&#8220; font_icon=&#8220;&#x73;||divi||400&#8243; icon_color=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; icon_placement=&#8220;left&#8220; image_icon_width=&#8220;50px&#8220; disabled_on=&#8220;on|on|on&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;Informationstext: Kurzform\/Verwechslungsgefahr&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; header_font=&#8220;|800||on|||||&#8220; header_text_color=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; header_font_size=&#8220;39px&#8220; header_letter_spacing=&#8220;1px&#8220; background_color=&#8220;#efefef&#8220; custom_padding=&#8220;15px||15px||false|false&#8220; disabled=&#8220;on&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud83d\udc49 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Du kannst <\/span><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">had<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> auch mit <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">\u2019d <\/span><\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> abk\u00fcrzen.<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>Aber Vorsicht:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Auch das Verb <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">would<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0kann so abgek\u00fcrzt werden. Hier besteht also Verwechslungsgefahr!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Beispiele:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">I had\/I\u2019d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> run away when he arrived<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>.<\/em> \u2013 Ich war weggelaufen, als er ankam.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">I would\/I\u2019d<\/span> run away when he arrives.<\/em> \u2013 Ich w\u00fcrde weglaufen, wenn er ankommt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8220;off|off|off&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;Allgemeine \u00dcbungen&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h3 id=\"5\">\u00dcbungen <em>Going to-Future<\/em><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">She is going to<\/span>(<i>she<\/i>) start a new job next month.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">I am not going to<\/span> (<i>I &#8211; Verneinung<\/i>) attend the meeting tomorrow because I have other plans.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Are you going to<\/span> (<i>you<\/i>) do your homework now?<\/li>\n<li>It is very cloudy, <span class=\"gap trigger\">it is going to<\/span> (<i>it<\/i>) rain soon.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">They are going to<\/span> (<i>they<\/i>) travel to France next summer.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Tom is not going to<\/span> (<i>Tom &#8211; Verneinung<\/i>) help with the project.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">The team is going to<\/span> (<i>the team<\/i>) win because they are in great shape.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Are you going to <\/span> (<i>you<\/i>) listen to your teacher now?<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">He is going to <\/span> (<i>he<\/i>) visit his family this weekend.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"gap trigger\">I am not going to <\/span> (<i>to be \/ I &#8211; Verneinung<\/i>) eat junk food anymore. <script src=\"script.js\"><\/script><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8220;Unterschied Past Perfect Progressive &#038; Past Perfect Simple&#8220; disabled_on=&#8220;on|on|on&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;Informationstext: Past Perfect allein im Satz&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; header_font=&#8220;|800||on|||||&#8220; header_text_color=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; background_color=&#8220;#efefef&#8220; custom_padding=&#8220;15px||15px||false|false&#8220; disabled=&#8220;on&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Der Unterschied zum <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Simple<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> liegt also in der Dauer der vorvergangenen Handlung. <\/span><b>Ein Beispiel macht es deutlich:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the evening Tom had a headache because he had been sitting in front of the screen since the morning.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 Abends hatte Tom Kopfschmerzen, weil er seit dem Morgen vor dem Bildschirm gesessen hatte.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the evening Tom had a headache because he had hit his head this morning.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 Abends hatte Tom Kopfschmerzen, weil er sich heute Morgen den Kopf gesto\u00dfen hatte.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Im ersten Satz ist die Ursache f\u00fcr die Kopfschmerzen, dass Tom den ganzen Tag vor dem Bildschirm gesessen hat. <\/span><b>Die Handlung hat \u00fcber Stunden angedauert.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Darum ist die <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Progressive<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-Form hier richtig.\u00a0<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Im zweiten Satz ist die Ursache, dass Tom sich den Kopf gesto\u00dfen hatte. Der Sto\u00df hat nur einen Augenblick gedauert. <\/span><b>Das Ereignis war sofort vorbei<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, darum wird <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Simple <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verwendet.<\/span> [\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8220;on|on|on&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;PP mit SP \u00dcbung&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; disabled=&#8220;on&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h3>Past Perfect mit Simple Past \u00dcbungen:<\/h3>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f Der Anforderungsgrad dieser \u00dcbung ist etwas fortgeschrittener, verzage also nicht, wenn du noch nicht alles sofort wei\u00dft.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>She <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already eaten<\/span> (<i>to eat<\/i>) when her friends <span class=\"gap trigger\">arrived<\/span> (<i>to arrive<\/i>).<\/li>\n<li>Before he <span class=\"gap trigger\">watched<\/span> (<i>to watch<\/i>) the movie, he <span class=\"gap trigger\">had read<\/span> (<i>to read<\/i>) the book.<\/li>\n<li>After they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had repaired<\/span> (<i>to repair<\/i>) the car, they <span class=\"gap trigger\">finally left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>).<\/li>\n<li>Once we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had finished<\/span> (<i>to finish<\/i>) our project, we <span class=\"gap trigger\">went<\/span> (<i>to go<\/i>) for a walk.<\/li>\n<li>She didn&#8217;t <span class=\"gap trigger\">go<\/span> (<i>to go<\/i>) to the party because she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had not been invited<\/span> (<i>to not invite<\/i>).<\/li>\n<li>After the children <span class=\"gap trigger\">had gone<\/span> (<i>to go<\/i>) to bed, the parents <span class=\"gap trigger\">watched<\/span> (<i>to watch<\/i>) TV.<\/li>\n<li>He <span class=\"gap trigger\">had just left<\/span> (<i>to just leave<\/i>) when the phone <span class=\"gap trigger\">rang<\/span> (<i>to ring<\/i>).<\/li>\n<li>By the time I <span class=\"gap trigger\">got<\/span> (<i>to get<\/i>) to the station, the train <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already departed<\/span> (<i>to depart<\/i>).<\/li>\n<li>They <span class=\"gap trigger\">had lived<\/span> (<i>to live<\/i>) in London before they <span class=\"gap trigger\">moved<\/span> (<i>to move<\/i>) to New York.<\/li>\n<li>We <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already planned<\/span> (<i>to plan<\/i>) our trip before we <span class=\"gap trigger\">found out<\/span> (<i>to find out<\/i>) we couldn&#8217;t go.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script> [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8220;Past Perfect in if-clauses&#8220; disabled_on=&#8220;on|on|on&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;Informationstext: Past Perfect mit if-Clauses&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; header_font=&#8220;|800||on|||||&#8220; header_text_color=&#8220;#fc7c00&#8243; background_color=&#8220;#efefef&#8220; custom_padding=&#8220;15px||5px||false|false&#8220; disabled=&#8220;on&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e4ufiger begegnet dir die Vorvergangenheit in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/magazin\/rubriken\/vokabeln-grammatik\/if-saetze-beispiele-uebungen\/#if-clauses-3\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00;\"><em>if-clauses<\/em> (Konditionals\u00e4tzen) des 3. Typs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Sie dr\u00fccken Bedingungen aus, die nicht mehr erf\u00fcllt werden k\u00f6nnen, weil die Ereignisse schon vorbei sind. <\/span><strong>Dabei steht der <em>if<\/em><i>&#8211;<\/i>Satz im <em>Past Perfect<\/em><\/strong><b><i>,<\/i><\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">der Hauptsatz im <em>C<\/em><\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">onditional II<\/span><\/em><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i> <div class=\"su-accordion su-u-trim su-spoiler-title-icon\"><div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-fancy su-spoiler-icon-plus-circle su-spoiler-closed\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>Beispiele<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If I had known that, I wouldn\u2019t have acted like this.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 H\u00e4tte ich das gewusst, h\u00e4tte ich mich nicht so verhalten.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><i> <\/i> <div class=\"su-accordion su-u-trim su-spoiler-title-icon\"><div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-fancy su-spoiler-icon-plus-circle su-spoiler-closed\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>\u00dcbungen<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<h3>Past Perfect in if-clauses \u00dcbungen:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">had known<\/span> (<i>to know<\/i>) that, I wouldn&#8217;t have acted like this.<\/li>\n<li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had seen<\/span> (<i>to see<\/i>) the sign, she wouldn&#8217;t have made a wrong turn.<\/li>\n<li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>) earlier, they would have caught the bus.<\/li>\n<li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">had called<\/span> (<i>to call<\/i>) me, I would have picked you up.<\/li>\n<li>If we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had prepared<\/span> (<i>to prepare<\/i>) better, we would have won the game.<\/li>\n<li>If he <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn&#8217;t forgotten<\/span> (<i>to forget<\/i>) his homework, the teacher wouldn&#8217;t have been angry.<\/li>\n<li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn&#8217;t missed<\/span> (<i>to miss<\/i>) the bus, I would have been on time.<\/li>\n<li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had told<\/span> (<i>to tell<\/i>) us, we would have joined them.<\/li>\n<li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had practiced<\/span> (<i>to practice<\/i>) more, she would have played better.<\/li>\n<li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn&#8217;t been<\/span> (<i>to be<\/i>) late, we wouldn&#8217;t have missed the movie.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span> [\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8220;on|on|on&#8220; admin_label=&#8220;PP mit if-Clauses \u00dcbung&#8220; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; disabled=&#8220;on&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h3>Past Perfect in if-clauses \u00dcbungen:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">had known<\/span> (<i>to know<\/i>) that, I wouldn&#8217;t have acted like this.<\/li>\n<li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had seen<\/span> (<i>to see<\/i>) the sign, she wouldn&#8217;t have made a wrong turn.<\/li>\n<li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>) earlier, they would have caught the bus.<\/li>\n<li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">had called<\/span> (<i>to call<\/i>) me, I would have picked you up.<\/li>\n<li>If we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had prepared<\/span> (<i>to prepare<\/i>) better, we would have won the game.<\/li>\n<li>If he <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn&#8217;t forgotten<\/span> (<i>to forget<\/i>) his homework, the teacher wouldn&#8217;t have been angry.<\/li>\n<li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn&#8217;t missed<\/span> (<i>to miss<\/i>) the bus, I would have been on time.<\/li>\n<li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had told<\/span> (<i>to tell<\/i>) us, we would have joined them.<\/li>\n<li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had practiced<\/span> (<i>to practice<\/i>) more, she would have played better.<\/li>\n<li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn&#8217;t been<\/span> (<i>to be<\/i>) late, we wouldn&#8217;t have missed the movie.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8220;Outro: H2: Fit in den Feinheiten mit phase6&#8243; _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]\n<h2 id=\"6\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clever in die Zukunft<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mit phase6<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Das <em>G<\/em><\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oing to-Future <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ist die feststehende Zukunft, aber dass dem Lernen mit Apps die Zukunft geh\u00f6rt, steht mehr als fest. Mit phase6 hast du deinen Lernerfolg schon in der Tasche. Einfach Handy rausholen und mit Vokabel- oder <a href=\"https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/grammatik-tutor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00;\">Grammatiktrainer<\/span><\/a> immer passend zu deinem aktuellen Lernstoff \u00fcben. <\/span>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8220;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8220;default&#8220; global_colors_info=&#8220;{}&#8220;]<script><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const gaps = document.querySelectorAll('.gap');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->gaps.forEach((gap) => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  gap.addEventListener('click', () => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    gap.classList.toggle('active');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/script>[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Die &#8222;-ing-Formen&#8220; bilden in der englischen Sprache eine Besonderheit. Die Verlaufsform gibt es auch in der Vorvergangenheit. Sie hei\u00dft Past Perfect Progressive oder auch Past Perfect Continuous. Hier erf\u00e4hrst du, wann &#038; wie du sie verwendest!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":15458,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"\"Going to\" dr\u00fcckt im Englischen die konkrete Zukunft aus. Bildung & Verwendung bei Aussagen, Verneinungen & Fragen. Mit \u00dcbungen \ud83d\udc49","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text admin_label=\"Einleitung\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><p>Die \"-ing-Formen\" bilden in der englischen Sprache eine Besonderheit. Die <strong>Verlaufsform gibt es auch in der Vorvergangenheit<\/strong>. Sie hei\u00dft Past Perfect Progressive oder auch Past Perfect Continuous. Hier erf\u00e4hrst du, wann & wie du sie verwendest!<\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=\"Inhalt:\" use_icon=\"on\" font_icon=\"d||divi||400\" icon_placement=\"left\" disabled_on=\"off|off|off\" admin_label=\"Inhaltsverzeichnis\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" header_level=\"h2\" header_text_color=\"#757575\" header_line_height=\"1.2em\" body_line_height=\"1.2em\" background_color=\"rgba(214,214,214,0.25)\" max_width=\"70%\" max_width_tablet=\"100%\" max_width_phone=\"100%\" max_width_last_edited=\"on|tablet\" custom_margin=\"40px|10px|40px|10px|false|false\" custom_padding=\"40px|10px|40px|10px|false|false\" animation_style=\"fold\" animation=\"off\" custom_css_main_element=\" z-index: 9999;\" custom_css_blurb_title=\"padding-bottom: 20px\" border_radii=\"on|2px|2px|2px|2px\" border_width_all=\"1px\" border_color_all=\"#e0e0e0\" border_style_all=\"solid\" use_border_color=\"on\" border_color=\"#f2f4f4\" border_width=\"3px\" border_style=\"solid\" global_module=\"6361\" saved_tabs=\"all\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><ul><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#1\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Bildung des Past Perfect<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#2\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Verneinungen und Fragen im Past Perfect<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#3\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Wann benutzt man Past Perfect?<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#4\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Signalw\u00f6rter f\u00fcr die Verwendung des Past Perfect<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#5\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Gemischte Past Perfect \u00dcbungen<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"#6\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00; text-decoration: underline;\">Fast perfekt im Past Perfect und phase6<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text admin_label=\"H2: Bildung des Past Perfect Progressive\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h2 id=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bildung des <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Progressive<\/span><\/em><\/h2><p>Das <strong>Past Perfect Progressive <\/strong>(auch: Past Perfect Continuous) wird verwendet, um eine Handlung zu beschreiben, die in der Vergangenheit begann und bis zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt in der Vergangenheit andauerte oder Einfluss hatte.<\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=\"Die Bildung des Past Perfect Progressive auf einen Blick\" use_icon=\"on\" font_icon=\"\uf06e||fa||900\" icon_color=\"#fc7c00\" icon_placement=\"left\" image_icon_width=\"195%\" admin_label=\"Informationstext: Die Bildung des Past Perfect Progressive auf einen Blick\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" header_font=\"|800||on|||||\" header_text_color=\"#fc7c00\" header_font_size=\"50px\" header_letter_spacing=\"1px\" background_color=\"#eee685\" custom_margin=\"||||false|false\" custom_padding=\"15px||15px||false|false\" border_radii=\"on|5px|5px|5px|5px\" border_width_all=\"5px\" border_color_all=\"#fc7c00\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><p><strong>\ud83e\udde9 Struktur:<\/strong><\/p><p>Das <em><strong>Past Perfect Progressive<\/strong><\/em> setzt sich aus drei Teilen zusammen:<\/p><p>1\ufe0f\u20e3 <strong><em>had <\/em><\/strong>(Past Perfect von <em>to have<\/em>)<br \/>2\ufe0f\u20e3 <em><strong>been<\/strong><\/em> (Partizip Perfekt von <em>to be<\/em>)<br \/>3\ufe0f\u20e3 <em><strong>Verb + -ing<\/strong><\/em> (Progressive-Form des Verbs)<\/p><p><strong>\ud83d\udcd0 Formel:<\/strong><\/p><p>had <strong>\u2795<\/strong> been <strong>\u2795<\/strong> Infinitiv des Verbs <strong>\u2795<\/strong> -ing<\/p><p><strong>\ud83d\udccb Beispiele:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><em><strong>I had been working<\/strong> for hours before the meeting started.<\/em><br \/>(Ich hatte stundenlang gearbeitet, bevor die Besprechung begann.)<\/li><li><em><strong>She had been studying<\/strong> all night before she took the exam.<\/em><br \/>(Sie hatte die ganze Nacht gelernt, bevor sie die Pr\u00fcfung ablegte.)<\/li><\/ul><p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text admin_label=\"Bildung des Past Perfect Progressive\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h3>Beispiele<\/h3><p>[su_table responsive=\"yes\"]<\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Infinitiv<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Deutsch<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><i>-ing<\/i>-Form<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><i>Past Perfect Progressive<\/i><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to walk<\/span><\/em><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gehen<\/span><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">walking<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been walking<\/span><\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to call<\/span><\/em><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rufen<\/span><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">calling<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been calling<\/span><\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to answer<\/span><\/em><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">antworten<\/span><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">answering<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been answering<\/span><\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>[\/su_table]<\/p><p>[box]<\/p><p>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>Wenn der Infinitiv des Verbs auf ein einzelnes -e endet<\/strong>, wird dieses <strong>-e<\/strong> vor dem Anh\u00e4ngen von <strong>-ing<\/strong> weggelassen.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\"><em>move<\/em> \u2192 <em>moving<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>Endet das Verb auf einen Konsonanten<\/strong>, der direkt auf einen kurzen Vokal folgt, wird der letzte Konsonant verdoppelt.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\"><em>drop<\/em> \u2192 <em>dropping<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>Falls das Verb auf -ie endet<\/strong>, verwandelt sich das <strong>-ie<\/strong> in ein <strong>-y<\/strong>, bevor <strong>-ing<\/strong> angeh\u00e4ngt wird.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\"><em>lie<\/em> \u2192 <em>lying<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>[\/box]<\/p><p>[su_table responsive=\"yes\"]<\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><b>Infinitiv<\/b><\/td><td><b>Deutsch<\/b><\/td><td><b><i>-ing<\/i><\/b><b>-Form<\/b><\/td><td><b><i>Past Perfect<\/i><\/b><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to move<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bewegen<\/span><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">moving<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been moving<\/span><\/i><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to drop<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fallen lassen<\/span><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dropping<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been dropping<\/span><\/i><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to lie<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">l\u00fcgen<\/span><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lying<\/span><\/i><\/td><td><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been lying<\/span><\/i><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>[\/su_table]<\/p><p>[box]<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u26a0\ufe0f Eine Besonderheit bildet das Verb <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to dye <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(f\u00e4rben). Hier bleibt das <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-e<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> stehen, damit es keine Verwechslung mit der <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-ing<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-Form von <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to die<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (sterben) <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gibt: <\/span><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to dye \u2192\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been dyeing<\/span><\/em><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><i>to die <\/i><i>\u2192\u00a0<\/i> <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had been dying<\/span><\/i><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2705 Das <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kannst du auch zu <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2018<\/span><\/i><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> verk\u00fcrzen:<\/span><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I had\/<span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">I\u2019d<\/span>\u00a0been answering questions all day before I went home<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>.<\/em><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><i>\u2192 <\/i>Ich hatte den ganzen Tag Fragen beantwortet, bevor ich nach Hause ging.<\/span><\/p><p>[\/box]<\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=\"Kurzform: Achtung Verwechslungsgefahr!\" use_icon=\"on\" font_icon=\"s||divi||400\" icon_color=\"#fc7c00\" icon_placement=\"left\" image_icon_width=\"50px\" disabled_on=\"on|on|on\" admin_label=\"Informationstext: Kurzform\/Verwechslungsgefahr\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" header_font=\"|800||on|||||\" header_text_color=\"#fc7c00\" header_font_size=\"39px\" header_letter_spacing=\"1px\" background_color=\"#efefef\" custom_padding=\"15px||15px||false|false\" disabled=\"on\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\ud83d\udc49 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Du kannst <\/span><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">had<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> auch mit <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">\u2019d <\/span><\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> abk\u00fcrzen.<\/span><br \/><\/span><strong>Aber Vorsicht:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Auch das Verb <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">would<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0kann so abgek\u00fcrzt werden. Hier besteht also Verwechslungsgefahr!<\/span><\/p><p><strong>Beispiele:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">I had\/I\u2019d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> run away when he arrived<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>.<\/em> \u2013 Ich war weggelaufen, als er ankam.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">I would\/I\u2019d<\/span> run away when he arrives.<\/em> \u2013 Ich w\u00fcrde weglaufen, wenn er ankommt.<\/li><\/ul><p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\"on|on|on\" admin_label=\"Platzhalter \u00dcbungen\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" disabled=\"on\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h3 id=\"past-perfect-exercises\">Past Perfect \u00dcbungen:<\/h3><ol><li>After she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had finished<\/span> (<i>to finish<\/i>) her homework, she went out to play.<\/li><li>By the time we arrived, the movie <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already started<\/span> (<i>to start<\/i>).<\/li><li>He didn't eat the sandwich because he <span class=\"gap trigger\">had had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) lunch already.<\/li><li>They <span class=\"gap trigger\">had visited<\/span> (<i>to visit<\/i>) the museum before they went to the park.<\/li><li>She <span class=\"gap trigger\">had never seen<\/span> (<i>to see<\/i>) a lion before she went to the zoo.<\/li><li>After we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had cleaned<\/span> (<i>to clean<\/i>) the house, we were very tired.<\/li><li>He <span class=\"gap trigger\">had saved<\/span> (<i>to save<\/i>) enough money before he bought the car.<\/li><li>By the time she called, I <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>).<\/li><li>We didn't understand the story because we <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't read<\/span> (<i>to read<\/i>) the book.<\/li><li>After they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had packed<\/span> (<i>to pack<\/i>) their bags, they went to the airport.<\/li><\/ol><p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"H2: Verneinung und Fragen\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h2 id=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verneinung & Fragen im <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect<\/span><\/em><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bei Verneinungen und Fragen ist es wichtig, dass du die richtige Reihenfolge der W\u00f6rter im Satz beachtest. Das <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Continuous <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verneinst du, indem du zwischen <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">und<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> been <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">das <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">einf\u00fcgst. Das <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kannst du auch verk\u00fcrzen, indem du <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-n\u2019t<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> an das <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">anf\u00fcgst.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u274c Wenn du Aussagen im <i>Past Perfect Continuous<\/i><\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00;\"><strong>verneinen<\/strong><\/span> willst, gehst du wie folgt vor:<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Option<\/strong> 1\ufe0f\u20e3<br \/>Du f\u00fcgst zwischen den W\u00f6rtern <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\"><em>had<\/em><\/span> & <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\"><em>been<\/em><\/span>\u00a0das Wort <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\"><em>not<\/em><\/span> ein.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u27a1\ufe0f <em>I lost the match because I\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #ffdead;\">had not been<\/span> training for long.<\/em><br \/><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Option 2\ufe0f\u20e3<\/strong><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alternativ kannst du auch die Kurzform benutzen, bei der du <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had not <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zu <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">hadn\u2019t<\/span> <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zusammenziehst.<br \/><em>\u27a1\ufe0f I lost the match because <span style=\"font-weight: 400; background-color: #f4a460;\">hadn\u2019t been<\/span> training for long.<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>\u2753<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bei <span style=\"color: #fc7c00;\"><strong>Fragen<\/strong><\/span> \u00e4ndert sich die Wortstellung im Satz: <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Das <i>had <\/i>r\u00fcckt vor das Subjekt, w\u00e4hrend <i>been <\/i>und das Verb danach folgen.<br \/><\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u27a1\ufe0f <em>Had you been training for long before you started the competition?\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=\"off|off|off\" admin_label=\"\u00dcbung: Verneinungen und Fragen \" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h3>\u00dcbungen: Verneinungen und Fragen im Past Perfect Progressive<\/h3><ol><li>Lisa <span class=\"gap trigger\">had not been waiting<\/span> (<i>to wait<\/i>) for the bus when it arrived.<\/li><li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) they <span class=\"gap trigger\">been swimming<\/span> (<i>to swim<\/i>) in the lake before it started to rain?<\/li><li>We <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't been playing<\/span> (<i>to play<\/i>) football because it was raining. (Kurzform)<\/li><li>Tom <span class=\"gap trigger\">had not been studying<\/span> (<i>to study<\/i>) for the test, so he didn't pass.<\/li><li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) you <span class=\"gap trigger\">been reading<\/span> (<i>to read<\/i>) before you went to bed?<\/li><li>They <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't been watching<\/span> (<i>to watch<\/i>) TV when the power went out. (Kurzform)<\/li><li>She <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't been feeling<\/span> (<i>to feel<\/i>) well, so she went home early. (Kurzform)<\/li><li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) we <span class=\"gap trigger\">been waiting<\/span> (<i>to wait<\/i>) for the bus when it finally arrived?<\/li><li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) she <span class=\"gap trigger\">been practicing<\/span> (<i>to practice<\/i>) the piano for a long time?<\/li><li>Tom <span class=\"gap trigger\">had not been working<\/span> (<i>to work<\/i>) on his project all night.<\/li><\/ol><p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"tbd H2: Verwendung & \u00dcbersetzung des Past Perfect Progressive\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verwendung & \u00dcbersetzung des <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Progressive<\/span><\/i><\/h2><h4><strong>\u261d\ufe0f Wichtige Merkmale der -ing-Formen:<\/strong><\/h4><ul><li>Die <strong>-ing<\/strong>-Form signalisiert <strong>im Allgemeinen<\/strong> eine Handlung, die \u00fcber einen l\u00e4ngeren Zeitraum andauerte, wiederholt wurde oder in diesem Moment ausgef\u00fchrt wird.<\/li><li>Im <em><strong>Past Perfect Progressive<\/strong><\/em> hebt die <strong>-ing<\/strong>-Form die fortlaufende Natur der Handlung hervor, die vor einem anderen Ereignis in der Vergangenheit stattfand.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\ud83d\udc49 So wird das <em>Past Perfect Progressive<\/em> ins Deutsche \u00fcbersetzt:<\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Im Deutschen gibt es <strong>keine Verlaufsformen<\/strong>, darum \u00fcbersetzt du einfach mit dem <strong>Plusquamperfekt<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Beispiele:<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>They had been tending<\/strong> the garden for months before they realized they had bought the wrong plants.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>(Sie hatten den Garten monatelang gepflegt, bevor sie feststellten, dass sie die falschen Pflanzen gekauft hatten.)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She was exhausted because <strong>she had been working<\/strong> all day.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>(Sie war ersch\u00f6pft, weil sie den ganzen Tag gearbeitet hatte.)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"H2: Signalw\u00f6rter\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Signalw\u00f6rter\u00a0<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beim \u00dcbersetzen oder \u00dcben helfen dir Signalw\u00f6rter oder -Formulierungen zu erkennen<\/span><b>, <\/b><strong>ob eine <em>-ing<\/em>-Form angebracht ist<\/strong><b>.\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Immer wenn dir Vokabeln begegnen, die einen Zeitraum oder eine Dauer angeben, die vor einer anderen beschriebenen Handlung liegen, ist das ein guter Hinweis. \u26a0\ufe0f <\/span><strong>Aber Vorsicht<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Die Signalw\u00f6rter hei\u00dfen nicht automatisch, dass hier <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Progressive<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> eingesetzt werden muss.<\/span><\/p><p>[su_table responsive=\"yes\"]<\/p><table><tbody><tr><td style=\"width: 274px; text-align: center;\"><strong>Englisch<\/strong><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px; text-align: center;\"><strong>Deutsch<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 274px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for (hours\/days\/ \u2026)<\/span><\/em><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">seit (Stunden\/Tagen\/ \u2026); (Stunden\/Tage\/ \u2026) lang\u00a0<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 274px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">since<\/span><\/em><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">seit<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 274px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a long time<\/span><\/em><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">eine lange Zeit; lange<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 274px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how long<\/span><\/em><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wie lange<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 274px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">all (day\/month\/ \u2026)<\/span><\/em><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">den ganzen (Tag\/Monat\/ \u2026)<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 274px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the whole (day\/week\/ \u2026)<\/span><\/em><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">den ganzen (Tag\/ \u2026); die\/das ganze (Woche\/ \u2026)\u00a0<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 274px;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">every (day\/month\/ \u2026)<\/span><\/em><\/td><td style=\"width: 273px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jeden (Tag\/Monat\/ \u2026)<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>[\/su_table]<\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=\"off|off|off\" admin_label=\"Allgemeine \u00dcbungen\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h3><strong>Allgemeine \u00dcbung zum Past Perfect Progressive:<\/strong><\/h3><ol><li>John <span class=\"gap trigger\">had been working<\/span> (<i>to work<\/i>) at the company for five years before he got promoted.<\/li><li>She <span class=\"gap trigger\">had not been sleeping<\/span> (<i>to sleep<\/i>) well, so she was tired all day.<\/li><li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) they <span class=\"gap trigger\">been arguing<\/span> (<i>to argue<\/i>) before they made up?<\/li><li>We <span class=\"gap trigger\">had been playing<\/span> (<i>to play<\/i>) video games for hours when the power went out.<\/li><li>Emily <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't been feeling<\/span> (<i>to feel<\/i>) well, so she stayed home. (Kurzform)<\/li><li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) you <span class=\"gap trigger\">been cooking<\/span> (<i>to cook<\/i>) when the fire alarm went off?<\/li><li>They <span class=\"gap trigger\">had been traveling<\/span> (<i>to travel<\/i>) around Europe for two months before they returned home.<\/li><li>Tom <span class=\"gap trigger\">had not been studying<\/span> (<i>to study<\/i>) enough, so he failed the exam.<\/li><li><span class=\"gap trigger\">Had<\/span> (<i>to have<\/i>) we <span class=\"gap trigger\">been waiting<\/span> (<i>to wait<\/i>) long before the bus finally arrived?<\/li><li>She <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't been exercising<\/span> (<i>to exercise<\/i>), so she was out of breath after climbing the stairs. (Kurzform)<\/li><\/ol><p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=\"Unterschied Past Perfect Progressive & Past Perfect Simple\" admin_label=\"Informationstext: Past Perfect allein im Satz\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" header_font=\"|800||on|||||\" header_text_color=\"#fc7c00\" background_color=\"#efefef\" custom_padding=\"15px||15px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" disabled_on=\"on|on|on\" disabled=\"on\"]<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Der Unterschied zum <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Simple<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> liegt also in der Dauer der vorvergangenen Handlung. <\/span><b>Ein Beispiel macht es deutlich:<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the evening Tom had a headache because he had been sitting in front of the screen since the morning.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 Abends hatte Tom Kopfschmerzen, weil er seit dem Morgen vor dem Bildschirm gesessen hatte.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the evening Tom had a headache because he had hit his head this morning.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 Abends hatte Tom Kopfschmerzen, weil er sich heute Morgen den Kopf gesto\u00dfen hatte.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Im ersten Satz ist die Ursache f\u00fcr die Kopfschmerzen, dass Tom den ganzen Tag vor dem Bildschirm gesessen hat. <\/span><b>Die Handlung hat \u00fcber Stunden angedauert.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Darum ist die <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Progressive<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-Form hier richtig.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Im zweiten Satz ist die Ursache, dass Tom sich den Kopf gesto\u00dfen hatte. Der Sto\u00df hat nur einen Augenblick gedauert. <\/span><b>Das Ereignis war sofort vorbei<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, darum wird <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Simple <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verwendet.<\/span><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\"on|on|on\" admin_label=\"PP mit SP \u00dcbung\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" disabled=\"on\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h3>Past Perfect mit Simple Past \u00dcbungen:<\/h3><p>\u26a0\ufe0f Der Anforderungsgrad dieser \u00dcbung ist etwas fortgeschrittener, verzage also nicht, wenn du noch nicht alles sofort wei\u00dft.<\/p><ol><li>She <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already eaten<\/span> (<i>to eat<\/i>) when her friends <span class=\"gap trigger\">arrived<\/span> (<i>to arrive<\/i>).<\/li><li>Before he <span class=\"gap trigger\">watched<\/span> (<i>to watch<\/i>) the movie, he <span class=\"gap trigger\">had read<\/span> (<i>to read<\/i>) the book.<\/li><li>After they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had repaired<\/span> (<i>to repair<\/i>) the car, they <span class=\"gap trigger\">finally left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>).<\/li><li>Once we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had finished<\/span> (<i>to finish<\/i>) our project, we <span class=\"gap trigger\">went<\/span> (<i>to go<\/i>) for a walk.<\/li><li>She didn't <span class=\"gap trigger\">go<\/span> (<i>to go<\/i>) to the party because she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had not been invited<\/span> (<i>to not invite<\/i>).<\/li><li>After the children <span class=\"gap trigger\">had gone<\/span> (<i>to go<\/i>) to bed, the parents <span class=\"gap trigger\">watched<\/span> (<i>to watch<\/i>) TV.<\/li><li>He <span class=\"gap trigger\">had just left<\/span> (<i>to just leave<\/i>) when the phone <span class=\"gap trigger\">rang<\/span> (<i>to ring<\/i>).<\/li><li>By the time I <span class=\"gap trigger\">got<\/span> (<i>to get<\/i>) to the station, the train <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already departed<\/span> (<i>to depart<\/i>).<\/li><li>They <span class=\"gap trigger\">had lived<\/span> (<i>to live<\/i>) in London before they <span class=\"gap trigger\">moved<\/span> (<i>to move<\/i>) to New York.<\/li><li>We <span class=\"gap trigger\">had already planned<\/span> (<i>to plan<\/i>) our trip before we <span class=\"gap trigger\">found out<\/span> (<i>to find out<\/i>) we couldn't go.<\/li><\/ol><p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=\"Past Perfect in if-clauses\" admin_label=\"Informationstext: Past Perfect mit if-Clauses\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" header_font=\"|800||on|||||\" header_text_color=\"#fc7c00\" background_color=\"#efefef\" custom_padding=\"15px||5px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" disabled_on=\"on|on|on\" disabled=\"on\"]<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e4ufiger begegnet dir die Vorvergangenheit in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/magazin\/rubriken\/vokabeln-grammatik\/if-saetze-beispiele-uebungen\/#if-clauses-3\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00;\"><em>if-clauses<\/em> (Konditionals\u00e4tzen) des 3. Typs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Sie dr\u00fccken Bedingungen aus, die nicht mehr erf\u00fcllt werden k\u00f6nnen, weil die Ereignisse schon vorbei sind. <\/span><strong>Dabei steht der <em>if<\/em><i>-<\/i>Satz im <em>Past Perfect<\/em><\/strong><b><i>,<\/i><\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">der Hauptsatz im <em>C<\/em><\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">onditional II<\/span><\/em><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p><p>[su_accordion class=\"su-spoiler-title-icon\"][su_spoiler title=\"Beispiele\" open=\"no\" style=\"fancy\" icon=\"plus-circle\" anchor=\"\" class=\"\"]<\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If I had known that, I wouldn\u2019t have acted like this.<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 H\u00e4tte ich das gewusst, h\u00e4tte ich mich nicht so verhalten.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p>[\/su_spoiler][\/su_accordion]<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/i><\/p><p>[su_accordion class=\"su-spoiler-title-icon\"][su_spoiler title=\"\u00dcbungen\" open=\"no\" style=\"fancy\" icon=\"plus-circle\" anchor=\"\" class=\"\"]<\/p><h3>Past Perfect in if-clauses \u00dcbungen:<\/h3><ol><li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">had known<\/span> (<i>to know<\/i>) that, I wouldn't have acted like this.<\/li><li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had seen<\/span> (<i>to see<\/i>) the sign, she wouldn't have made a wrong turn.<\/li><li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>) earlier, they would have caught the bus.<\/li><li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">had called<\/span> (<i>to call<\/i>) me, I would have picked you up.<\/li><li>If we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had prepared<\/span> (<i>to prepare<\/i>) better, we would have won the game.<\/li><li>If he <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't forgotten<\/span> (<i>to forget<\/i>) his homework, the teacher wouldn't have been angry.<\/li><li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't missed<\/span> (<i>to miss<\/i>) the bus, I would have been on time.<\/li><li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had told<\/span> (<i>to tell<\/i>) us, we would have joined them.<\/li><li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had practiced<\/span> (<i>to practice<\/i>) more, she would have played better.<\/li><li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't been<\/span> (<i>to be<\/i>) late, we wouldn't have missed the movie.<\/li><\/ol><p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\/su_spoiler][\/su_accordion]<\/span><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\"on|on|on\" admin_label=\"PP mit if-Clauses \u00dcbung\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" disabled=\"on\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<\/p><h3>Past Perfect in if-clauses \u00dcbungen:<\/h3><ol><li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">had known<\/span> (<i>to know<\/i>) that, I wouldn't have acted like this.<\/li><li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had seen<\/span> (<i>to see<\/i>) the sign, she wouldn't have made a wrong turn.<\/li><li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had left<\/span> (<i>to leave<\/i>) earlier, they would have caught the bus.<\/li><li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">had called<\/span> (<i>to call<\/i>) me, I would have picked you up.<\/li><li>If we <span class=\"gap trigger\">had prepared<\/span> (<i>to prepare<\/i>) better, we would have won the game.<\/li><li>If he <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't forgotten<\/span> (<i>to forget<\/i>) his homework, the teacher wouldn't have been angry.<\/li><li>If I <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't missed<\/span> (<i>to miss<\/i>) the bus, I would have been on time.<\/li><li>If they <span class=\"gap trigger\">had told<\/span> (<i>to tell<\/i>) us, we would have joined them.<\/li><li>If she <span class=\"gap trigger\">had practiced<\/span> (<i>to practice<\/i>) more, she would have played better.<\/li><li>If you <span class=\"gap trigger\">hadn't been<\/span> (<i>to be<\/i>) late, we wouldn't have missed the movie.<\/li><\/ol><p><script src=\"script.js\"><\/script>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\"Outro: H2: Fit in den Feinheiten mit phase6\" _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" hover_enabled=\"0\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" sticky_enabled=\"0\"]<\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fit in den Feinheiten mit phase6<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Die Verlaufsformen wie <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect Continuous <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">geh\u00f6ren zu den Feinheiten der englischen Sprache. Um zu wissen, wie du sie einsetzt, brauchst du gute Vokabel- und Grammatik-Kenntnisse. Noch wichtiger ist aber, dass du viel \u00fcbst, um ein Gef\u00fchl f\u00fcr diese speziellen Zeitformen zu kriegen. Mit phase6 machst du das ganz easy: Per App lernst du immer und \u00fcberall, wenn du gerade ein paar Minuten Zeit hast. Du hast \u00dcbungen oder Vokabeln genau passend zu deinem Schulbuch immer in der Tasche.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.phase-6.de\/grammatik-tutor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #fc7c00;\">phase6 Grammatiktrainer<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=\"4.21.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<script><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->const gaps = document.querySelectorAll('.gap');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->gaps.forEach((gap) => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  gap.addEventListener('click', () => {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->    gap.classList.toggle('active');<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->  });<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->});<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/script>[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vokabeln-und-grammatik","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Going to-Future: Bildung &amp; Verwendung einfach erkl\u00e4rt - phase6 Magazin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"&quot;Going to&quot; dr\u00fcckt im Englischen die konkrete Zukunft aus. 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